A25-TAP_US-EN
DRILLING | T-A Pro® High Penetration Replaceable Insert Drilling System
Tap Drill Information and Formulas | Metric (mm)
A
Formulas
DRILLING
1. RPM
= (318.47 • m/min) / DIA
Decimal Equivalent (inch)
Probable Mean Oversize
where: RPM = revolutions per minute (rev/min) m/min = speed (m/min) DIA = diameter of drill (mm) 2. mm/min = RPM • mm/rev where: mm/min = mm per minute (mm/min) RPM = revolutions per minute (rev/min) mm/rev = feed rate (mm/rev)
Tap Drill Size
* Theo % Thread
Probable Hole Size
** Probable % Thread
Tap Size
27/64
0.4219
79%
0.075 mm 10.79 mm 74%
12 X 1.25
10.8 mm 0.4252
74% 0.075 mm 10.88 mm
69% 78%
15/32
0.4688
81% 77% 77% 77% 77% 68% 77% 77% 68% 78% 77% 77% 69% 79% 77% 77% 70% 86% 76% 77% 68% 77%
0.075 mm 11.98 mm
14 X 2.0
12.0 mm 0.4724
0.075 mm 12.08 mm 74%
14 X 1.5 12.5 mm 0.4921
0.075 mm 12.58 mm
73%
16 X 2.0 14.0 mm
0.5512 0.5709 0.5781 0.6102 0.6563 0.6875 0.6890 0.7283 0.7344 0.7656 0.7677 0.8071 0.8125 0.8125 0.8268 0.8661 0.8750
0.075 mm 14.08 mm 74%
B
14.5 mm
0.075 mm 14.58 mm
73%
16 X 1.5
37/64
0.075 mm 14.76 mm 64%
18 X 2.5 15.5 mm
0.075 mm 15.58 mm 0.075 mm 16.58 mm
75% 73%
BORING
3. m/min
= RPM • 0.003 • DIA
16.5 mm 0.6496
18 X 1.5
where: m/min
21/32 11/16
0.075 mm 16.75 mm 64%
= speed (m/min) RPM = revolutions per minute (rev/min) DIA = diameter of drill (mm)
0.075 mm 17.54 mm
76%
20 X 2.5
17.5 mm 18.5 mm
0.075 mm 17.58 mm 74%
0.075 mm 18.58 mm 0.075 mm 18.66 mm 0.075 mm 19.52 mm 0.075 mm 19.58 mm 0.075 mm 20.58 mm 0.075 mm 20.71 mm
73% 65% 76% 75% 73% 66%
20 X 1.5
47/64 49/64
4. Thrust
= 154 • (mm/rev) • DIA • K m
22 X 2.5
where: Thrust mm/rev
19.5 mm 20.5 mm
= axial thrust (N)
C
22 X 1.5
= feed rate (mm/rev) = diameter of drill (mm)
13/16 13/16
DIA
0.075 mm 20.71 mm 84%
24 X 3
K m
= specific cutting energy (kPa)
21.0 mm 22.0 mm
0.075 mm 21.08 mm
75%
REAMING
0.075 mm 22.08 mm 74%
24 X 2
5. Tool Power
= ((mm/rev) • RPM • K m • DIA
2 ) / 218604.8
7/8
0.075 mm 22.30 mm 0.075 mm 24.08 mm
65% 75%
where: Tool Power = tool power (HP) mm/rev = feed rate (mm/rev) RPM = revolutions per minute (rev/min) K m = specific cutting energy (kPa) DIA = diameter of drill (mm)
27 X 3
24.0 mm 0.9449
D
BURNISHING
BSP and ISO 7-1
Material Constants
Probable Mean Oversize
Tap Drill Size
Decimal Equivalent
* Theo % Thread
Probable Hole Size
** Probable % Thread
K m (kPa)
Tap Size
Type of Material
Hardness
Plain Carbon and Alloy Steel
1/4-19 3/8-19 1/2-14 3/4-14
7/16
0.4375 0.5781 0.7188 0.9375
- - - -
0.075mm 11.19 mm 0.075mm 14.76 mm 0.075mm 18.33 mm 0.075mm 23.89 mm
- - - -
85 - 200 BHN 5.45 200 - 275 BHN 6.48 275 - 375 BHN 6.89 375 - 425 BHN 7.93
37/64 23/32 15/16
E
High-Temperature Alloys
- -
9.93 4.96
*Based on nominal tap drill diameter. **Based on 0.075 mm probable mean oversize.
Titanium Alloy Stainless Steels
THREADING
135 - 275 BHN 6.48 30 - 45 RC 7.45 100 - 200 BHN 3.45 200 - 300 BHN 7.45
To calculate the percent of full thread for a given hole diameter:
Cast Iron
Copper Alloy
20 - 80 RB 80 - 100 RB
2.96 4.96 1.52 1.10
76.93
% Thread =
• (Basic major diameter - Drill hole size)
Pitch (mm)
Aluminum Alloy Magnesium Alloy
- -
X
Notes • The above tap drill information represents probable thread percentages for the standard tap drills stocked at Allied Machine. Special insert diameters may be required in order to meet a user specific percentage of thread requirement. • The 0.075 mm probable mean oversize hole condition is based on optimum cutting conditions. Probable percent of full thread may vary based on less ideal cutting conditions. • The table and equations on this page are found in the Machinery’s Handbook . Permission to simplify and print the equations is granted by the editor of the Machinery’s Handbook .
SPECIALS
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