A70-OPN_EU-EN
DRILLING | Opening Drill® Large Diameter Replaceable IC Insert Drilling System
Formulas and Constants | Imperial (inch)
A
Material Constants
Formulas 1. RPM = (3.82 • SFM) / DIA F where: RPM
DRILLING
= revolutions per minute (rev/min)
Type of Material
Hardness (BHN)
K m (lbs/in
2 )
SFM DIA F
= speed (ft/min)
100 - 250 85 - 275 125 - 325 125 - 375 225 - 400 100 - 350 150 - 250 140 - 310 140 - 310 185 - 350 185 - 350 135 - 275 135 - 275 400 - 600 300 - 500 120 - 320 120 - 320 30 - 180 30 - 180 100 - 250
0.75 0.85 0.90 1.00 1.15 1.00 0.90 1.44 0.72 0.70 1.08 0.94 0.94 1.60 1.40 0.65 0.75 0.40 0.40 0.50 0.35 0.30
Free-Machining Steel
= finish diameter of drill (inch)
Low-Carbon Steel
2. HP
= (0.5891 • (DIA F
2 - DIA
P 2 ) • IPR • RPM • K
m ) / 0.80
Medium-Carbon Steel
where: Tool Power
Alloy Steel
= tool power (HP)
High-Strength Steel
DIA F DIA P
= finish diameter of drill (inch) = pre-drill diameter (inch)
Structural Steel
B
IPR
= feed rate (in/rev)
Tool Steel
RPM
= revolutions per minute (rev/min)
High-Temperature Alloy
K m
= specific cutting energy (lbs/in 2 ) machine efficiency (using 0.80 as constant)
Titanium Alloy Aerospace Alloy
BORING
3. Thrust
= 148,500 • IPR • (DIA F - DIA P ) • K m
Stainless Steel 400 Series Stainless Steel 300 Series Super Duplex Stainless Steel
where: Thrust
= axial thrust (lbs) = feed rate (in/rev)
IPR
DIA F DIA P
= finish diameter of drill (inch) = pre-drill diameter (inch) = specific cutting energy (lbs/in 2 )
Wear Plate
K m
Hardened Steel
C
Nodular, Ductile Cast Iron
5. Torque
= (HP • 5252) / RPM
Grey Cast Iron Cast Aluminium
where: Torque
= torque (ft/lbs) = tool power (HP)
REAMING
HP
Wrought Aluminium Aluminium Bronze
RPM
= revolutions per minute (rev/min)
The table and equations on this page are found in the Machinery’s Handbook . Permission to simplify and print the equations is granted by the Editor of the Machinery’s Handbook .
Brass
100
Copper
60
D
BURNISHING
E
THREADING
X
SPECIALS
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